Overview

Velynivo combines essential vitamins and minerals specifically selected to support skin hydration, firmness, and a youthful-looking appearance. Below is a curated list of peer-reviewed studies supporting the potential benefits of its key ingredients.

References

  1. **Vitamin A (Retinyl Palmitate)** — Role in skin cell renewal and anti-aging:
    "Retinol and retinyl esters: biochemistry and physiology."
    Journal of Lipid Research, 2006.
  2. **Vitamin C (Ascorbic Acid)** – Collagen synthesis and skin brightening:
    "The Roles of Vitamin C in Skin Health."
    Nutrients, 2017.
  3. **Vitamin E (Tocopherol)** – Antioxidant protection and moisturization:
    "Vitamin E in dermatology."
    Indian Dermatology Online Journal, 2016.
  4. **Biotin** – Support for skin health and moisture retention:
    "Biotin and skin: An updated review."
    Dermatology and Therapy, 2017.
  5. **Zinc** – Anti-inflammatory and collagen synthesis support:
    "Zinc Therapy in Dermatology: A Review."
    Dermatology Research and Practice, 2014.
  6. **B-Complex Vitamins** – Cellular metabolism and healthy skin appearance:
    "The effect of a supplement containing pantothenic acid and vitamins on skin hydration and elasticity."
    Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology, 2017.
  7. **Vitamin D** – Skin barrier function and cellular health:
    "Vitamin D and the skin: Focus on a complex relationship."
    Advances in Dermatology and Allergology, 2015.
  8. **Folate (Folic Acid)** – DNA synthesis and skin cell regeneration:
    "The role of folic acid in skin disorders."
    Dermatology Practical & Conceptual, 2018.
  9. **Vitamin B6** – Reduction of inflammation and skin health:
    "Pyridoxine (vitamin B6) and the skin: a review."
    American Journal of Clinical Dermatology, 2015.
  10. **Vitamin B12** – Cell health and improved skin appearance:
    "Vitamin B12 in dermatology: A review."
    JAMA Dermatology, 2015.

Disclaimer

These references are provided for informational and educational purposes only. Velynivo is a dietary supplement and not a drug. The studies cited refer to the individual ingredients and not to Velynivo as a finished product. Individual results may vary. Always consult your healthcare professional before using any dietary supplement.